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汉译《伤逝》
原作/William Wordsworth
译作/云生
【题记】华兹华斯是19世纪英国浪漫主义的巅峰诗人,这首十四行诗是为悼念夭亡的幼女凯瑟琳·华兹华斯而作。原诗尾韵为 abba /acca /dede /de,每行10个音节,五步音步抑扬格。译诗采用九字齐言体,韵式与原诗完全相同。
欣悦乍来我急切如风,
与谁分享这激荡心潮,
你深埋坣墓孤寂难消,
沧桑无改却幽怨无穷。
脑际萦回你真爱深衷,
天塌地裂亦难以忘记,
那怕一时片刻暂分离,
意乱魂飞如双目闭蒙。
痛失至爱我黯然伤神,
悲情绝望受最深折磨,
孑然伫立盼救你一人,
可怜宝贝已托体山阿。
无论今生来世探年庚,
天颜萎谢难见笑梨渦。
原作:
DESIDERIA
By William Wordsworth
Surprised by joy -- impatient as the Wind
I turn’ d to share the transport -- O with whom
But Thee, deep buried in the silent tomb,
That spot which no vicissitude can find?
Love, faithful love, recall'd thee to my mind--
But how could I forget thee? Through what power,
Even for the least division of an hour,
Have I been so beguiled as to be blind.
To my most grievous loss? -- That thought's return
Was the worst pang that sorrow ever bore,
Save one, one only, when I stood forlorn,
Knowing my heart's best treasure was no more.
That neither present time, nor years unborn,
Could to my sight that heavenly face restore.
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